What qualifies an individual as having a disability under Section 504?

An individual is qualified as having a disability under Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act if they have a physical or mental impairment that substantially limits one or more major life activities. This definition is broad and encompasses a range of conditions, recognizing that both physical and mental health issues can impact a person's ability to engage in daily life and participate fully in educational settings. Major life activities can include tasks such as walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, learning, and working. By including both physical and mental disabilities, Section 504 aims to ensure that individuals are protected from discrimination and receive the appropriate accommodations they need to succeed. This comprehensive understanding is essential for educators and institutions to promote inclusivity and equality in their programs and services.